Metabolite Card
Formula: Fe (55.9349)
SMILES: [Fe+3]
Synonyms [en]
ferric ion; Iron(3+); Fe(III); Ferric iron; Iron(3+) ion; Fe(3+)
Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.
Cite this Page
Fe3+. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China.
https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin
(retrieved
2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000010938). Licensed
under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Note
Iron is a metallic element found in certain minerals, in nearly all soils, and in mineral waters. Iron is required for life. It exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. It can be found primarily in blood and it is an essential constituent of hemoglobin, cytochrome, and other components of respiratory enzyme systems. Its chief functions are in the transport of oxygen to tissue (hemoglobin) and in cellular oxidation mechanisms. Depletion of iron stores may result in iron-deficiency anemia. Iron is used to build up the blood in anemia. In humans, iron is involved in several metabolic pathways, some of which include the rofecoxib pathway, magnesium salicylate action pathway, etodolac pathway, and diclofenac pathway. Iron is also involved in several metabolic disorders, some of which include adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (APRT), porphyria variegata (PV), adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency, and AICA-ribosiduria. The major activity of supplemental iron is in the prevention and treatment of iron-deficiency anemia. Iron has putative immune-enhancing, anticarcinogenic, and cognition-enhancing activities. Iron can be found in a number of food items such as chinese water chestnut, hyssop, daikon radish, and peppermint, which makes it a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 7439-89-6
- PubChem CID: 29936
- ChEBI: 29034
- HMDB: HMDB0015531
- LipidMaps:
- KEGG: C14819
- BioCyc: FE+3
- NCBI MeSH:
- Wikipedia: Iron(III)
Other DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 20074-52-6
- CAS Registry Number: 7439-89-6
- PubChem: 29936
- ChEBI: ChEBI:29034
- HMDB: HMDB0015531
- KEGG: C14819
- BioCyc: FE+3
- Wikipedia: Iron(III)
- DrugBank: DB13949
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0572988.0
Class / Ontology
- WishartLab ClassyFire: [Homogeneous transition metal compounds] Homogeneous transition metal compounds
- ChEBI: [CHEBI:29034] iron(3+)
| ID | EC Number | Name |
|---|---|---|
| KEGG:R00078 | 1.16.3.1 | Fe(II):oxygen oxidoreductase; |
| KEGG:R00092 | 1.16.1.7 | Fe2+:NAD+ oxidoreductase; |
| KEGG:R04155 | C03179<=>C05780 + 2 C14819 | |
| KEGG:R05318 | 1.9.98.1 | ferrocytochrome-c:Fe3+ oxidoreductase |
| KEGG:R09422 | C05779 + C14819<=>C19608 | |
| KEGG:R09541 | 1.16.1.9 | Fe(II):NADP+ oxidoreductase |
| KEGG:R09739 | 7.2.1.3 | Fe(III):ascorbate oxidorectuctase (electron-translocating) |
| BioCyc:RXN-14387 | CD-2S-SP-Complex + 2 FE+3 --> CD-SP-2Fe2S-Complex | |
| BioCyc:RXN-12540 | Fenton reaction | |
| BioCyc:RXN0-1483 | 1.16.3.1 | 4 FE+2 + 4 PROTON + OXYGEN-MOLECULE --> 4 FE+3 + 2 WATER |
| BioCyc:RXN-12541 | 2 OXYGEN-MOLECULE + 2 FE+2 --> 2 SUPER-OXIDE + 2 FE+3 | |
| BioCyc:RXN-20002 | ENTEROBACTIN + FE+3 --> FERRIC-ENTEROBACTIN-COMPLEX + 6 PROTON | |
| Rhea:RHEA:11149 | 1.16.3.1 | 4 Fe2+ + O2 + 4 H+ => 4 Fe3+ + 2 H2O |
| Rhea:RHEA:11150 | 1.16.3.1 | 4 Fe3+ + 2 H2O => 4 Fe2+ + O2 + 4 H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:11151 | 1.16.3.1 | 4 Fe2+ + O2 + 4 H+ <=> 4 Fe3+ + 2 H2O |
| Rhea:RHEA:12333 | 7.2.2.7 | Fe3+(out) + ATP + H2O => Fe3+(in) + ADP + phosphate + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:12334 | 7.2.2.7 | Fe3+(in) + ADP + phosphate + H+ => Fe3+(out) + ATP + H2O |
| Rhea:RHEA:12335 | 7.2.2.7 | Fe3+(out) + ATP + H2O <=> Fe3+(in) + ADP + phosphate + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:15618 | 1.9.98.1 | Fe3+ + Fe(II)-[cytochrome c] => Fe2+ + Fe(III)-[cytochrome c] |
| Rhea:RHEA:15619 | 1.9.98.1 | Fe2+ + Fe(III)-[cytochrome c] => Fe3+ + Fe(II)-[cytochrome c] |
Taxonomy Source
Pathway Synthetic
| pathway id | name |
|---|---|
| BioCyc:HUMAN_TRYPTOPHAN-DEGRADATION-1 | tryptophan degradation |
| BioCyc:HUMAN_PWY66-401 | superpathway of tryptophan utilization |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-1061 | homogalacturonan biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-5677 | succinate fermentation to butanoate |
| BioCyc:META_BSUBPOLYAMSYN-PWY | spermidine biosynthesis I |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7843 | heme degradation IV |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-3641 | L-carnitine degradation III |
| BioCyc:META_FESULFOX-PWY | sulfur oxidation II (Fe+3-dependent) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7006 | 4-amino-3-hydroxybenzoate degradation |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6954 | superpathway of aromatic compound degradation via 2-hydroxypentadienoate |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7577 | ferrichrome biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-5497 | purine nucleobases degradation II (anaerobic) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7409 | phospholipid remodeling (phosphatidylethanolamine, yeast) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6562 | norspermidine biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7773 | γ-resorcylate degradation I |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-5406 | divinyl ether biosynthesis I |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6193 | 3-chlorocatechol degradation II (ortho) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6094 | 3,4,6-trichlorocatechol degradation |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7180 | 2'-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate degradation |
| BioCyc:ECO_POLYAMSYN-PWY | superpathway of polyamine biosynthesis I |