Methanearsonous acid

Methylarsonite is found in the arsenate detoxification I pathway. Two molecules of glutathione reacts with methylarsonate to produce glutathione disulfide and methylarsonite. Methylarsonate reductase catalyzes this reaction. Methylarsonite reacts with S-adenosyl-L-methionine to produce S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine and dimethylarsinate. Methylarsonite methyltransferase catalyzes this reaction.

ID EC Number Name
KEGG:R05748 1.20.4.2 gluthathione:methylarsonate oxidoreductase
KEGG:R12917 2.1.1.137 S-adenosyl-L-methionine:arsenous acid As-methyltransferase
Rhea:RHEA:11685 methylarsonous acid + S-adenosyl-L-methionine => dimethylarsinate + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 2 H+
Rhea:RHEA:11686 dimethylarsinate + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 2 H+ => methylarsonous acid + S-adenosyl-L-methionine
Rhea:RHEA:11687 methylarsonous acid + S-adenosyl-L-methionine <=> dimethylarsinate + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 2 H+
Rhea:RHEA:15970 1.20.4.2 methylarsonate + 2 glutathione + H+ => methylarsonous acid + glutathione disulfide + H2O
Rhea:RHEA:15971 1.20.4.2 methylarsonous acid + glutathione disulfide + H2O => methylarsonate + 2 glutathione + H+
Rhea:RHEA:15972 1.20.4.2 methylarsonate + 2 glutathione + H+ <=> methylarsonous acid + glutathione disulfide + H2O
Rhea:RHEA:69461 2.1.1.137 arsenic triglutathione + [thioredoxin]-dithiol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 2 H2O => methylarsonous acid + [thioredoxin]-disulfide + 3 glutathione + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H+
Rhea:RHEA:69462 2.1.1.137 methylarsonous acid + [thioredoxin]-disulfide + 3 glutathione + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H+ => arsenic triglutathione + [thioredoxin]-dithiol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 2 H2O
Rhea:RHEA:69463 2.1.1.137 arsenic triglutathione + [thioredoxin]-dithiol + S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 2 H2O <=> methylarsonous acid + [thioredoxin]-disulfide + 3 glutathione + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H+
Rhea:RHEA:82324 methylarsonous acid + AH2 + O2 => arsenite + methanol + A + H+
Rhea:RHEA:82325 arsenite + methanol + A + H+ => methylarsonous acid + AH2 + O2
Rhea:RHEA:82326 methylarsonous acid + AH2 + O2 <=> arsenite + methanol + A + H+
BioCyc:1.20.4.2-RXN 1.20.4.2 2 GLUTATHIONE + METHYLARSONATE + PROTON --> OXIDIZED-GLUTATHIONE + METHYLARSONITE + WATER
BioCyc:RXN-21018 1.20.1.- OXYGEN-MOLECULE + METHYLARSONITE + NADPH --> WATER + METHYLARSONATE + NADP
BioCyc:RXN-22372 1.13.11.- METHYLARSONITE + OXYGEN-MOLECULE + Donor-H2 --> CPD0-2040 + METOH + Acceptor
BioCyc:RXN-22329 Methylarsenite-Arsenite-Methyltranferase + 2 WATER --> METHYLARSONITE + Arsenite-methyltransferases
BioCyc:RXN-22330 2.1.1.137 S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE + CPD-22658 + Red-Thioredoxin + 2 WATER --> ADENOSYL-HOMO-CYS + METHYLARSONITE + Ox-Thioredoxin + PROTON + 3 GLUTATHIONE
BioCyc:RXN-22323 METHYLARSONITE + 2 GLUTATHIONE --> CPD-24323 + 2 WATER
BioCyc:RXN-21023 METHYLARSONITE + PROTON --> METHYLARSONITE + PROTON
BioCyc:RXN-22386 METHYLARSONITE --> METHYLARSONITE
BioCyc:RXN-22318 METHYLARSONITE<=>CPD-24334 + 2 PROTON
BioCyc:RXN-22337 2 METHYLARSONITE + OXYGEN-MOLECULE --> 2 METHYLARSONATE + 2 PROTON