Pathways Knowlegdes

Necessitatibus eius consequatur ex aliquid fuga eum quidem sint consectetur velit


Pathway DOIs Note
Phase II - Conjugation of compounds

Accession ID: Reactome:R-XTR-156580
  • 10.1124/jpet.300.2.361
McCarver DG, Hines RN. The Ontogeny of Human Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes: Phase II Conjugation Enzymes and Regulatory Mechanisms. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2002 Feb;300(2):361–6. doi: 10.1124/jpet.300.2.361.
Methylation

Accession ID: Reactome:R-XTR-156581
  • 10.1016/j.tibs.2004.03.007
  • 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.39.1.19
  • 10.1152/ajpgi.2000.279.1.g178
Fontecave M, Atta M, Mulliez E. S-adenosylmethionine: nothing goes to waste. Trends Biochem Sci. 2004 May;29(5):243–9. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2004.03.007. PMID: 15130560.; Lu SC, Huang Z, Yang H, Mato JM, Avila MA, Tsukamoto H. Changes in methionine adenosyltransferase andS-adenosylmethionine homeostasis in alcoholic rat liver. American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology. 2000 Jul 01;279(1):G178–85. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.2000.279.1.g178.; Weinshilboum RM, Otterness DM, Szumlanski CL. Methylation pharmacogenetics: catechol O-methyltransferase, thiopurine methyltransferase, and histamine N-methyltransferase. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 1999;39():19–52. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.39.1.19. PMID: 10331075.
Phase II - Conjugation of compounds

Accession ID: Reactome:R-BTA-156580
  • 10.1124/jpet.300.2.361
McCarver DG, Hines RN. The Ontogeny of Human Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes: Phase II Conjugation Enzymes and Regulatory Mechanisms. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2002 Feb;300(2):361–6. doi: 10.1124/jpet.300.2.361.
Metabolism

Accession ID: Reactome:R-CEL-1430728
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Biological oxidations

Accession ID: Reactome:R-DRE-211859
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Methylation

Accession ID: Reactome:R-DRE-156581
  • 10.1016/j.tibs.2004.03.007
  • 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.39.1.19
  • 10.1152/ajpgi.2000.279.1.g178
Fontecave M, Atta M, Mulliez E. S-adenosylmethionine: nothing goes to waste. Trends Biochem Sci. 2004 May;29(5):243–9. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2004.03.007. PMID: 15130560.; Lu SC, Huang Z, Yang H, Mato JM, Avila MA, Tsukamoto H. Changes in methionine adenosyltransferase andS-adenosylmethionine homeostasis in alcoholic rat liver. American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology. 2000 Jul 01;279(1):G178–85. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.2000.279.1.g178.; Weinshilboum RM, Otterness DM, Szumlanski CL. Methylation pharmacogenetics: catechol O-methyltransferase, thiopurine methyltransferase, and histamine N-methyltransferase. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 1999;39():19–52. doi: 10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.39.1.19. PMID: 10331075.
Metabolism

Accession ID: Reactome:R-DDI-1430728
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Biological oxidations

Accession ID: Reactome:R-DME-211859
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Metabolism

Accession ID: Reactome:R-HSA-1430728
  • 10.1002/jcph.371
  • 10.1006/geno.1998.5606
  • 10.1006/jmbi.2001.4680
  • 10.1016/j.addr.2008.02.014
  • 10.1016/j.bbagen.2016.01.024
  • 10.1016/j.bbalip.2010.01.013
  • 10.1016/j.bbalip.2010.08.002
  • 10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.05.094
  • 10.1016/j.molcel.2021.06.027
  • 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2016.10.018
  • 10.1016/s0006-291x(02)00623-x
  • 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)90095-5
  • 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)36611-6
  • 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)77281-0
  • 10.1021/bi002249z
  • 10.1021/tx980144f
  • 10.1073/pnas.1607003113
  • 10.1073/pnas.79.2.325
  • 10.1073/pnas.92.21.9475
  • 10.1073/pnas.93.16.8612
  • 10.1074/jbc.273.40.26138
  • 10.1074/jbc.274.52.37125
  • 10.1074/jbc.m002863200
  • 10.1074/jbc.m112.355206
  • 10.1074/jbc.m700915200
  • 10.1083/jcb.201211110
  • 10.1084/jem.20081880
  • 10.1091/mbc.e03-06-0385
  • 10.1096/fj.14-268441
  • 10.1107/s2053230x13033591
  • 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0132u.x
  • 10.1124/jpet.107.134593
  • 10.1124/jpet.110.173195
  • 10.1128/mcb.01636-07
  • 10.1152/physiolgenomics.90211.2008
  • 10.1159/000134427
  • 10.1172/jci117597
  • 10.1172/jci2890
  • 10.1177/0091270011405664
  • 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000133
  • 10.3109/03602539808996323
  • 10.3109/10409238909082552
  • 10.3389/fimmu.2015.00043
  • 10.3390/biology12050686
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The Journal of Clinical Pharma. 2014 Aug 06;55(1):50–5. doi: 10.1002/jcph.371.; Boone CD, Zhong G, Smeltz M, James MO, McKenna R. Preliminary X-ray crystallographic analysis of glutathione transferase zeta 1 (GSTZ1a-1a). Acta Crystallogr F Struct Biol Commun. 2014 Feb;70(Pt 2):187–9. PMID: 24637752; PMCID: PMC3936459.; Shah M, Baterina OY, Taupin V, Farquhar MG. ARH directs megalin to the endocytic recycling compartment to regulate its proteolysis and gene expression. J Cell Biol. 2013 Jul 08;202(1):113–27. PMID: 23836931; PMCID: PMC3704979.; Harada N, Fujimoto E, Okuyama M, Sakaue H, Nakaya Y. Identification and functional characterization of human glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1 gene promoters. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2012 Jun;423(1):128–33. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.05.094.; Shroads AL, Langaee T, Coats BS, Kurtz TL, Bullock JR, Weithorn D, Gong Y, Wagner DA, Ostrov DA, Johnson JA, Stacpoole PW. Human Polymorphisms in the Glutathione Transferase Zeta 1/Maleylacetoacetate Isomerase Gene Influence the Toxicokinetics of Dichloroacetate. The Journal of Clinical Pharma. 2012 Jun;52(6):837–49. doi: 10.1177/0091270011405664.; Yu W, Dittenhafer-Reed KE, Denu JM. SIRT3 Protein Deacetylates Isocitrate Dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) and Regulates Mitochondrial Redox Status. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 2012 Apr;287(17):14078–86. doi: 10.1074/jbc.m112.355206.; Li W, James MO, McKenzie SC, Calcutt NA, Liu C, Stacpoole PW. Mitochondrion as a Novel Site of Dichloroacetate Biotransformation by Glutathione Transferase ?1. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2011 Jan;336(1):87–94. doi: 10.1124/jpet.110.173195.; Bannenberg G, Serhan CN. Specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators in the inflammatory response: An update. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids. 2010 Dec;1801(12):1260–73. doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2010.08.002.; Schiavoni G, Bennati AM, Castelli M, Fazia MAD, Beccari T, Servillo G, Roberti R. Activation of TM7SF2 promoter by SREBP-2 depends on a new sterol regulatory element, a GC-box, and an inverted CCAAT-box. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids. 2010 May;1801(5):587–92. doi: 10.1016/j.bbalip.2010.01.013.; Serhan CN, Yang R, Martinod K, Kasuga K, Pillai PS, Porter TF, Oh SF, Spite M. Maresins: novel macrophage mediators with potent antiinflammatory and proresolving actions. J Exp Med. 2009 Jan 16;206(1):15–23. PMID: 19103881; PMCID: PMC2626672.; Stacpoole PW, Kurtz TL, Han Z, Langaee T. Role of dichloroacetate in the treatment of genetic mitochondrial diseases. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews. 2008 Oct;60(13-14):1478–87. doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2008.02.014.; Rome S, Lecomte V, Meugnier E, Rieusset J, Debard C, Euthine V, Vidal H, Lefai E. Microarray analyses of SREBP-1a and SREBP-1c target genes identify new regulatory pathways in muscle. Physiol Genomics. 2008 Aug 15;34(3):327–37. doi: 10.1152/physiolgenomics.90211.2008. PMID: 18559965.; Reed BD, Charos AE, Szekely AM, Weissman SM, Snyder M. Genome-Wide Occupancy of SREBP1 and Its Partners NFY and SP1 Reveals Novel Functional Roles and Combinatorial Regulation of Distinct Classes of Genes. PLoS Genet. 2008 Jul 25;4(7):e1000133. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1000133.; Shroads AL, Guo X, Dixit V, Liu H, James MO, Stacpoole PW. Age-Dependent Kinetics and Metabolism of Dichloroacetate: Possible Relevance to Toxicity. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2008 Mar;324(3):1163–71. doi: 10.1124/jpet.107.134593.; Lombard DB, Alt FW, Cheng H, Bunkenborg J, Streeper RS, Mostoslavsky R, Kim J, Yancopoulos G, Valenzuela D, Murphy A, Yang Y, Chen Y, Hirschey MD, Bronson RT, Haigis M, Guarente LP, Farese RV, Weissman S, Verdin E, Schwer B. Mammalian Sir2 Homolog SIRT3 Regulates Global Mitochondrial Lysine Acetylation. Molecular and Cellular Biology. 2007 Dec 01;27(24):8807–14. doi: 10.1128/mcb.01636-07.; Schulz T, Schumacher U, Prehm P: Hyaluronan export by the ABC transporter MRP5 and its modulation by intracellular cGMP. J Biol Chem. 2007 Jul 20;282(29):20999-1004. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M700915200. Epub 2007 May 31.; Nagai M, Meerloo T, Takeda T, Farquhar MG. The adaptor protein ARH escorts megalin to and through endosomes. Mol Biol Cell. 2003 Dec;14(12):4984–96. PMID: 14528014; PMCID: PMC284800.; Nagai M, Sakakibara J, Nakamura Y, Gejyo F, Ono T. SREBP-2 and NF-Y are involved in the transcriptional regulation of squalene epoxidase. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2002 Jul;295(1):74–80. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(02)00623-x.; Read J, Pearce J, Li X, Muirhead H, Chirgwin J, Davies C. The crystal structure of human phosphoglucose isomerase at 1.6 A resolution: implications for catalytic mechanism, cytokine activity and haemolytic anaemia. J Mol Biol. 2001 Jun 01;309(2):447–63. doi: 10.1006/jmbi.2001.4680. PMID: 11371164.; Polekhina G, Board PG, Blackburn AC, Parker MW. Crystal structure of maleylacetoacetate isomerase/glutathione transferase zeta reveals the molecular basis for its remarkable catalytic promiscuity. Biochemistry. 2001 Feb 13;40(6):1567–76. doi: 10.1021/bi002249z. PMID: 11327815.; Clish CB, Levy BD, Chiang N, Tai HH, Serhan CN. Oxidoreductases in lipoxin A4 metabolic inactivation: a novel role for 15-onoprostaglandin 13-reductase/leukotriene B4 12-hydroxydehydrogenase in inflammation. J Biol Chem. 2000 Aug 18;275(33):25372–80. doi: 10.1074/jbc.m002863200. PMID: 10837478.; Shiota C, Coffey J, Grimsby J, Grippo JF, Magnuson MA. Nuclear Import of Hepatic Glucokinase Depends upon Glucokinase Regulatory Protein, whereas Export Is Due to a Nuclear Export Signal Sequence in Glucokinase. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 1999 Dec;274(52):37125–30. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.52.37125.; Gåfvels M, Olin M, Chowdhary BP, Raudsepp T, Andersson U, Persson B, Jansson M, Björkhem I, Eggertsen G. Structure and chromosomal assignment of the sterol 12alpha-hydroxylase gene (CYP8B1) in human and mouse: eukaryotic cytochrome P-450 gene devoid of introns. Genomics. 1999 Mar 01;56(2):184–96. doi: 10.1006/geno.1998.5606. PMID: 10051404.; Tong Z, Board PG, Anders MW. Glutathione transferase zeta-catalyzed biotransformation of dichloroacetic acid and other alpha-haloacids. Chem Res Toxicol. 1998 Nov;11(11):1332–8. doi: 10.1021/tx980144f. PMID: 9815194.; Pai J, Guryev O, Brown MS, Goldstein JL. 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Biological oxidations

Accession ID: Reactome:R-SCE-211859
-
Phase II - Conjugation of compounds

Accession ID: Reactome:R-SSC-156580
  • 10.1124/jpet.300.2.361
McCarver DG, Hines RN. The Ontogeny of Human Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes: Phase II Conjugation Enzymes and Regulatory Mechanisms. The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 2002 Feb;300(2):361–6. doi: 10.1124/jpet.300.2.361.
Biological oxidations

Accession ID: Reactome:R-XTR-211859
-
Arsenate Detoxification

Accession ID: PathBank:SMP0121123
-