Pathways Knowlegdes
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| Pathway | DOIs | Note |
|---|---|---|
| bile acid biosynthesis, neutral pathway Accession ID: BioCyc:MOUSE_PWY-6061 |
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| Metabolism Accession ID: Reactome:R-BTA-1430728 |
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| Metabolism of lipids Accession ID: Reactome:R-BTA-556833 |
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| Bile acid and bile salt metabolism Accession ID: Reactome:R-BTA-194068 |
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Kullak-Ublick GA, Stieger B, Meier PJ. Enterohepatic bile salt transporters in normal physiology and liver disease. Gastroenterology. 2004 Jan;126(1):322–42. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2003.06.005. PMID: 14699511.; Russell DW. The enzymes, regulation, and genetics of bile acid synthesis. Annu Rev Biochem. 2003;72():137–74. doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.72.121801.161712. PMID: 12543708.; Trauner M, Boyer JL. Bile salt transporters: molecular characterization, function, and regulation. Physiol Rev. 2003 Apr;83(2):633–71. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00027.2002. PMID: 12663868.; Javitt NB. Cholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, and Bile Acids. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2002 Apr;292(5):1147–53. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.2013. |
| Phase I - Functionalization of compounds Accession ID: Reactome:R-BTA-211945 |
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Strolin Benedetti M, Whomsley R, Baltes E. Involvement of enzymes other than CYPs in the oxidative metabolism of xenobiotics. Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology. 2006 Nov 24;2(6):895–921. doi: 10.1517/17425255.2.6.895.; Guengerich FP. Cytochrome P450s and other enzymes in drug metabolism and toxicity. The AAPS Journal. 2006 Mar 01;8(1):e101–11. doi: 10.1208/aapsj080112.; Danielson PB. The cytochrome P450 superfamily: biochemistry, evolution and drug metabolism in humans. Curr Drug Metab. 2002 Dec;3(6):561–97. doi: 10.2174/1389200023337054. PMID: 12369887. |
| Metabolism Accession ID: Reactome:R-CFA-1430728 |
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| Metabolism of lipids Accession ID: Reactome:R-CFA-556833 |
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| Bile acid and bile salt metabolism Accession ID: Reactome:R-CFA-194068 |
|
Kullak-Ublick GA, Stieger B, Meier PJ. Enterohepatic bile salt transporters in normal physiology and liver disease. Gastroenterology. 2004 Jan;126(1):322–42. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2003.06.005. PMID: 14699511.; Russell DW. The enzymes, regulation, and genetics of bile acid synthesis. Annu Rev Biochem. 2003;72():137–74. doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.72.121801.161712. PMID: 12543708.; Trauner M, Boyer JL. Bile salt transporters: molecular characterization, function, and regulation. Physiol Rev. 2003 Apr;83(2):633–71. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00027.2002. PMID: 12663868.; Javitt NB. Cholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, and Bile Acids. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2002 Apr;292(5):1147–53. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.2013. |
| Endogenous sterols Accession ID: Reactome:R-CFA-211976 |
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Pikuleva IA. Cytochrome P450s and cholesterol homeostasis. Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Dec;112(3):761–73. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2006.05.014. PMID: 16872679.; Guengerich FP. Cytochrome P450s and other enzymes in drug metabolism and toxicity. The AAPS Journal. 2006 Mar 01;8(1):e101–11. doi: 10.1208/aapsj080112.; Lewis DF. 57 varieties: the human cytochromes P450. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Apr;5(3):305–18. doi: 10.1517/phgs.5.3.305.29827. PMID: 15102545. |
| Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol Accession ID: Reactome:R-DRE-193368 |
|
Russell DW. The enzymes, regulation, and genetics of bile acid synthesis. Annu Rev Biochem. 2003;72():137–74. doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.72.121801.161712. PMID: 12543708. |
| Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type Accession ID: Reactome:R-DRE-211897 |
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Guengerich FP. Cytochrome P450s and other enzymes in drug metabolism and toxicity. The AAPS Journal. 2006 Mar 01;8(1):e101–11. doi: 10.1208/aapsj080112.; Lewis DF. 57 varieties: the human cytochromes P450. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Apr;5(3):305–18. doi: 10.1517/phgs.5.3.305.29827. PMID: 15102545.; Nelson DR, Zeldin DC, Hoffman SM, Maltais LJ, Wain HM, Nebert DW. Comparison of cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes from the mouse and human genomes, including nomenclature recommendations for genes, pseudogenes and alternative-splice variants. Pharmacogenetics. 2004 Jan;14(1):1–18. doi: 10.1097/00008571-200401000-00001. PMID: 15128046.; Danielson PB. The cytochrome P450 superfamily: biochemistry, evolution and drug metabolism in humans. Curr Drug Metab. 2002 Dec;3(6):561–97. doi: 10.2174/1389200023337054. PMID: 12369887. |
| Bile acid and bile salt metabolism Accession ID: Reactome:R-DME-194068 |
|
Kullak-Ublick GA, Stieger B, Meier PJ. Enterohepatic bile salt transporters in normal physiology and liver disease. Gastroenterology. 2004 Jan;126(1):322–42. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2003.06.005. PMID: 14699511.; Russell DW. The enzymes, regulation, and genetics of bile acid synthesis. Annu Rev Biochem. 2003;72():137–74. doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.72.121801.161712. PMID: 12543708.; Trauner M, Boyer JL. Bile salt transporters: molecular characterization, function, and regulation. Physiol Rev. 2003 Apr;83(2):633–71. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00027.2002. PMID: 12663868.; Javitt NB. Cholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, and Bile Acids. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2002 Apr;292(5):1147–53. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.2013. |
| Bile acid and bile salt metabolism Accession ID: Reactome:R-GGA-194068 |
|
Kullak-Ublick GA, Stieger B, Meier PJ. Enterohepatic bile salt transporters in normal physiology and liver disease. Gastroenterology. 2004 Jan;126(1):322–42. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2003.06.005. PMID: 14699511.; Russell DW. The enzymes, regulation, and genetics of bile acid synthesis. Annu Rev Biochem. 2003;72():137–74. doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.72.121801.161712. PMID: 12543708.; Trauner M, Boyer JL. Bile salt transporters: molecular characterization, function, and regulation. Physiol Rev. 2003 Apr;83(2):633–71. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00027.2002. PMID: 12663868.; Javitt NB. Cholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, and Bile Acids. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2002 Apr;292(5):1147–53. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.2013. |
| Endogenous sterols Accession ID: Reactome:R-GGA-211976 |
|
Pikuleva IA. Cytochrome P450s and cholesterol homeostasis. Pharmacol Ther. 2006 Dec;112(3):761–73. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2006.05.014. PMID: 16872679.; Guengerich FP. Cytochrome P450s and other enzymes in drug metabolism and toxicity. The AAPS Journal. 2006 Mar 01;8(1):e101–11. doi: 10.1208/aapsj080112.; Lewis DF. 57 varieties: the human cytochromes P450. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Apr;5(3):305–18. doi: 10.1517/phgs.5.3.305.29827. PMID: 15102545. |
| Bile acid and bile salt metabolism Accession ID: Reactome:R-HSA-194068 |
|
Kullak-Ublick GA, Stieger B, Meier PJ. Enterohepatic bile salt transporters in normal physiology and liver disease. Gastroenterology. 2004 Jan;126(1):322–42. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2003.06.005. PMID: 14699511.; Russell DW. The enzymes, regulation, and genetics of bile acid synthesis. Annu Rev Biochem. 2003;72():137–74. doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.72.121801.161712. PMID: 12543708.; Trauner M, Boyer JL. Bile salt transporters: molecular characterization, function, and regulation. Physiol Rev. 2003 Apr;83(2):633–71. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00027.2002. PMID: 12663868.; Javitt NB. Cholesterol, Hydroxycholesterols, and Bile Acids. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2002 Apr;292(5):1147–53. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.2001.2013. |
| Biological oxidations Accession ID: Reactome:R-HSA-211859 |
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| Metabolism Accession ID: Reactome:R-MMU-1430728 |
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| Metabolism of lipids Accession ID: Reactome:R-MMU-556833 |
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| Metabolism of steroids Accession ID: Reactome:R-MMU-8957322 |
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Brown MS, Goldstein JL. Cholesterol feedback: from Schoenheimer's bottle to Scap's MELADL. Journal of Lipid Research. 2009 Apr;50():S15–27. doi: 10.1194/jlr.r800054-jlr200.; Dusso AS, Brown AJ, Slatopolsky E. Vitamin D. American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology. 2005 Jul;289(1):F8–F28. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00336.2004.; Payne AH, Hales DB. Overview of steroidogenic enzymes in the pathway from cholesterol to active steroid hormones. Endocr Rev. 2004 Dec;25(6):947–70. doi: 10.1210/er.2003-0030. PMID: 15583024.; Russell DW. The enzymes, regulation, and genetics of bile acid synthesis. Annu Rev Biochem. 2003;72():137–74. doi: 10.1146/annurev.biochem.72.121801.161712. PMID: 12543708.; Russell DW. Cholesterol biosynthesis and metabolism. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 1992 Apr;6(2):103–10. doi: 10.1007/bf00054556. PMID: 1390320. |
| Biological oxidations Accession ID: Reactome:R-MMU-211859 |
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