catecholamine biosynthesis

Zhou QY, Quaife CJ, Palmiter RD. Targeted disruption of the tyrosine hydroxylase gene reveals that catecholamines are required for mouse fetal development. Nature. 1995 Apr 13;374(6523):640–3. doi: 10.1038/374640a0. PMID: 7715703.; Axelrod J, Reisine TD. Stress hormones: their interaction and regulation. Science. 1984 May 04;224(4648):452–9. doi: 10.1126/science.6143403. PMID: 6143403.

Metabolites

CO2

Formula: CO2 (43.98983)

CAS ID: 124-38-9

H+

Formula: H (1.0078246)

CAS ID: 12408-02-5

H2O

Formula: H2O (18.0105642)

CAS ID: 7732-18-5

Oxygen

Formula: O2 (31.98983)

CAS ID: 7782-44-7

dopaminium(1+)

Formula: C8H12NO2 (154.0867992)

CAS ID:



Enzyme

EC Number name full name note
1.14.17.-
1.14.16.2 tyrosine 3-monooxygenase L-tyrosine,tetrahydrobiopterin:oxygen oxidoreductase (3-hydroxylating)
1.14.17.1 dopamine beta-monooxygenase dopamine,ascorbate:oxygen oxidoreductase (beta-hydroxylating)
2.1.1.28 phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase S-adenosyl-L-methionine:phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase
4.1.1.28 aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase Aromatic-L-amino-acid carboxy-lyase


Proteins

Protein ID name full name