Isopentenyl diphosphate (BioCAD00000012630)
Metabolite Card
Formula: C5H12O7P2 (246.0058)
SMILES: CC(=C)CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O
Synonyms [en]
Isopentenyl diphosphate; Isopentenyl pyrophosphate; IPP; delta3-methyl-3-butenyl diphosphate; 3-methylbut-3-en-1-yl trihydrogen diphosphate; 3-methylbut-3-enyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate
Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.
Cite this Page
Isopentenyl diphosphate. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China.
https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin
(retrieved
2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000012630). Licensed
under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Note
Isopentenyl pyrophosphate, IPP or isopentenyl diphosphate, is an intermediate in the HMG-CoA reductase pathway used by organisms in the biosynthesis of terpenes and terpenoids. IPP is formed from Mevalonate-5-pyrophosphate, in a reaction catalyzed by the enzyme mevalonate-5-pyrophosphate decarboxylase. (wikipedia).
DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 358-71-4
- PubChem CID: 1195
- ChEBI: 16584
- HMDB: HMDB0001347
- LipidMaps: LMPR01010008
- KEGG: C00129
- BioCyc:
- NCBI MeSH: isopentenyl pyrophosphate
- Wikipedia: Isopentenyl pyrophosphate
Other DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 358-71-4
- PubChem: 1195
- ChEBI: ChEBI:16584
- HMDB: HMDB0001347
- HMDB: HMDB01347
- LipidMaps: LMPR01010008
- KEGG: C00129
- NCBI MeSH: isopentenyl pyrophosphate
- Wikipedia: Isopentenyl pyrophosphate
- Wikipedia: Isopentenyl_pyrophosphate
- DrugBank: DB04714
- RefMet: RM0135299
- MoNA: BAF_UVA_POS000419
- MoNA: MoNA024235
- Metlin: METLIN_6181
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0356722.1
Class / Ontology
- WishartLab ClassyFire: [Isoprenoid phosphates] Isoprenoid phosphates
- RefMet: [C5 isoprenoids] C5 isoprenoids
- LipidMaps: [C5 isoprenoids (hemiterpenes) [PR0101]] C5 isoprenoids (hemiterpenes) [PR0101]
- ChEBI: [CHEBI:16584] isopentenyl diphosphate
| ID | EC Number | Name |
|---|---|---|
| KEGG:R01121 | 4.1.1.33 | ATP:(R)-5-diphosphomevalonate carboxy-lyase (adding ATP; isopentenyl-diphosphate-forming); |
| KEGG:R01123 | 5.3.3.2 | isopentenyl-diphosphate Delta3-Delta2-isomerase |
| KEGG:R01658 | 2.5.1.1 | dimethylallyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate dimethylallyltranstransferase |
| KEGG:R01659 | 2.5.1.28 | dimethylallyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate dimethylallylcistransferase |
| KEGG:R02003 | 2.5.1.10 | geranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate geranyltrans-transferase |
| KEGG:R02061 | 2.5.1.29 | trans,trans-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate farnesyltranstransferase |
| KEGG:R03917 | 2.5.1.20 | poly-cis-polyprenyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate polyprenylcistransferase |
| KEGG:R05555 | 2.5.1.- | farnesyl diphosphate:isopentenyl diphosphate farnesyl cistransferase |
| KEGG:R05556 | 2.5.1.87 | (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase (adding 10-55 isopentenyl units) |
| KEGG:R05611 | 2.5.1.- | C04146 + C00013<=>C04216 + C00129 |
| KEGG:R05612 | 2.5.1.- | C01230 + C00129<=>C04216 + C00013 |
| KEGG:R05613 | 2.5.1.- | C04217 + C00129<=>C01230 + C00013 |
| KEGG:R05884 | 1.17.7.4 | isopentenyl-diphosphate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase |
| KEGG:R06447 | 2.5.1.31 | (2E,6E)-farnesyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate cistransferase (adding 8 isopentenyl units) |
| KEGG:R07267 | 2.5.1.- | (E)-octaprenyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate octaprenyltranstransferase |
| KEGG:R07269 | 2.5.1.- | di-trans,poly-cis-decaprenyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate undecaprenylcistransferase |
| KEGG:R07475 | 2.5.1.81 | geranylgeranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate transtransferase |
| KEGG:R08400 | 2.5.1.20 | poly-cis-polyprenyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate polyprenyl-cis-transferase |
| KEGG:R08528 | 2.5.1.68 | Z-farnesyl diphosphate synthase |
| KEGG:R08747 | 2.5.1.- | (E)-nonaprenyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate nonaprenyltranstransferase; |
Taxonomy Source
- Arabidopsis thaliana [ncbi taxid: 3702]
- Citrus mitis [ncbi taxid: ]
- Citrus unshiu [ncbi taxid: 55188]
Pathway Synthetic
| pathway id | name |
|---|---|
| BioCyc:LEISH_PWY-5783 | octaprenyl diphosphate biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_POLYISOPRENSYN-PWY | polyisoprenoid biosynthesis (E. coli) |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_PWY-922 | mevalonate pathway I |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_PWY-5783 | octaprenyl diphosphate biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:CALBI_PWY-5123 | trans, trans-farnesyl diphosphate biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:CALBI_ERGOSTEROL-SYN-PWY | superpathway of ergosterol biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:LEISH_PWY-5123 | trans, trans-farnesyl diphosphate biosynthesis I |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_PWY-5785 | di-trans,poly-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:CALBI_PWY3B3-10 | ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:CALBI_PWY-922 | mevalonate pathway I |
| BioCyc:LEISH_PWY-922 | mevalonate pathway I |
| BioCyc:LEISH_POLYISOPRENSYN-PWY | polyisoprenoid biosynthesis (E. coli) |
| BioCyc:LEISH_PWY3IU-93 | superpathway of sterol biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:LEISH_PWY-5785 | di-trans,poly-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:TRYPANO_PWY-5123 | trans, trans-farnesyl diphosphate biosynthesis I |
| PathBank:SMP0000974 | Secondary Metabolites: Methylerythritol Phosphate and Polyisoprenoid Biosynthesis |
| PathBank:SMP0000991 | Secondary Metabolites: Isoprenoid Biosynthesis (Nonmevalonate Pathway) |
| PathBank:SMP0000997 | Secondary Metabolites: Ubiquinol Biosynthesis |
| PathBank:SMP0002050 | Secondary Metabolites: Ubiquinol Biosynthesis 2 |
| Plant Reactome:R-HVU-1119367 | Polyisoprenoid biosynthesis |