Sulfate (BioCAD00000018096)

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Metabolite Card

Formula: H2SO4 (97.9674)
SMILES: OS(O)(=O)=O

Synonyms [en]

sulfuric acid; Sulfate; H2SO4; Schwefelsaeureloesungen; Acide sulfurique; Acidum sulfuricum

Reviewed

Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.

Cite this Page

Sulfate. 数据之源，洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China. https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin (retrieved 2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000018096). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Note

The sulfate ion is a polyatomic anion with the empirical formula SO42- and a molecular mass of 96.06 daltons; it consists of one central sulfur atom surrounded by four equivalent oxygen atoms in a tetrahedral arrangement. The sulfate ion carries a negative two charge and is the conjugate base of the hydrogen sulfate ion, HSO4-, which is the conjugate base of H2SO4, sulfuric acid. In inorganic chemistry, a sulfate (IUPAC-recommended spelling; also sulphate in British English) is a salt of sulfuric acid. Sulfate aerosols can act as cloud condensation nuclei and this leads to greater numbers of smaller droplets of water. Lots of smaller droplets can diffuse light more efficiently than just a few larger droplets.

Cytoplasm Extracellular Mitochondria Lysosome Endoplasmic reticulum
Entity Information

DBLinks

Other DBLinks
  • CAS Registry Number: 110942-02-4
  • CAS Registry Number: 12772-98-4
  • CAS Registry Number: 14808-79-8
  • CAS Registry Number: 7664-93-9
  • PubChem: 1117
  • PubChem: 1118
  • PubChem: 5152822
  • ChEBI: ChEBI:16189
  • ChEBI: ChEBI:26836
  • HMDB: HMDB0001448
  • KEGG: C00059
  • NCBI MeSH: Grossman's sealer
  • NCBI MeSH: sulfuric acid
  • Wikipedia: Sulfuric acid
  • Wikipedia: Sulfuric_acid
  • DrugBank: DB11309
  • RefMet: RM0189446
  • MoNA: FiehnLib000139
  • MoNA: HMDB0001448_c_ms_935
  • Metlin: METLIN_3235
  • Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0526659.0

Class / Ontology

Metabolic Network
ID EC Number Name
KEGG:R00507 3.6.2.2 3'-phosphoadenylyl-sulfate sulfohydrolase;
KEGG:R00528 1.8.2.1 sulfite:ferricytochrome-c oxidoreductase
KEGG:R00529 2.7.7.4 ATP:sulfate adenylyltransferase
KEGG:R00530 2.7.7.5 ADP:sulfate adenylyltransferase
KEGG:R00531 3.6.2.1 adenylylsulfate sulfohydrolase
KEGG:R00532 4.3.1.10 L-serine-O-sulfate ammonia-lyase (pyruvate-forming)
KEGG:R00533 1.8.3.1 sulfite:oxygen oxidoreductase
KEGG:R00534 3.1.6.3 D-glucose 6-sulfate sulfohydrolase
KEGG:R01028 3.1.6.6 choline sulfate sulfohydrolase
KEGG:R01145 3.1.6.16 monomethyl-sulfate sulfohydrolase
KEGG:R01243 3.1.6.1 aryl-sulfate sulfohydrolase
KEGG:R01448 3.1.6.17 (R)-2-O-sulfolactate 2-sulfohydrolase
KEGG:R01618 2.7.7.53 APS:ATP adenylyltransferase
KEGG:R01619 2.7.7.51 adenylyl-sulfate:ammonia adenylyltransferase
KEGG:R01930 3.12.1.1 trithionate thiosulfohydrolase
KEGG:R01963 3.10.1.1 N-sulfo-D-glucosamine sulfohydrolase
KEGG:R02409 1.8.4.3 coenzyme A:oxidized-glutathione oxidoreductase
KEGG:R02564 3.10.1.2 cyclohexylsulfamate sulfohydrolase
KEGG:R03216 3.1.6.11 N,6-O-disulfo-D-glucosamine 6-sulfohydrolase
KEGG:R03404 3.1.6.2 3beta-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one 3-sulfate sulfohydrolase
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Organism Source

Taxonomy Source

  1. Arabidopsis thaliana [ncbi taxid: 3702]
  2. Laminaria japonica [ncbi taxid: ]

Pathway Synthetic

pathway id name
BioCyc:HUMAN_PWY-5326 sulfite oxidation
BioCyc:HUMAN_PWY-5328 superpathway of methionine degradation
BioCyc:HUMAN_PWY-7927 sulfide oxidation IV (metazoa)
BioCyc:META_PWY-6794 adenosine 5'-phosphoramidate biosynthesis
BioCyc:META_SULFMETII-PWY assimilatory sulfate reduction II
BioCyc:META_SULFATE-CYS-PWY superpathway of sulfate assimilation and cysteine biosynthesis
BioCyc:META_FESULFOX-PWY sulfur oxidation II (Fe+3-dependent)
BioCyc:META_PWY-7646 dermatan sulfate degradation I (bacterial)
BioCyc:META_PWY-6572 chondroitin sulfate degradation I (bacterial)
BioCyc:META_P441-PWY superpathway of N-acetylneuraminate degradation
BioCyc:META_PWY-5345 superpathway of L-methionine biosynthesis (by sulfhydrylation)
BioCyc:META_PWY-6576 dermatan sulfate degradation (metazoa)
BioCyc:META_PWY-5278 sulfite oxidation III
BioCyc:META_PWY-5279 sulfite oxidation II
BioCyc:META_PWY-5335 superpathway of sulfide oxidation (Starkeya novella)
BioCyc:META_PWY-7180 2'-deoxy-α-D-ribose 1-phosphate degradation
BioCyc:META_PWYQT-4476 indole glucosinolate activation (herbivore attack)
BioCyc:META_PWY-6684 aromatic glucosinolate activation
BioCyc:META_PWY-5328 superpathway of L-methionine salvage and degradation
BioCyc:ECO_PWY-5340 sulfate activation for sulfonation
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