Phloroglucinol (BioCAD00000016206)
Metabolite Card
Formula: C6H6O3 (126.0317)
SMILES: OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1
Synonyms [en]
phloroglucinol; 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene; 1,3,5-benzenetriol; Benzene-1,3,5-triol; 5-Oxyresorcinolphloroglucin; 5-Oxyresorcinol
Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.
Cite this Page
Phloroglucinol. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China.
https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin
(retrieved
2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000016206). Licensed
under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Note
Phloroglucinol is a benzenetriol. It is an organic compound that is used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and explosives. This molecule exists in two forms, or tautomers, 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene, which has phenol-like, and 1,3,5-cyclohexanetrione (phloroglucin), which has ketone-like character. These two tautomers are in equilibrium. Phloroglucinol is a useful intermediate because it is polyfunctional. 1,3,5-Trihydroxybenzene has been found to be a metabolite in Pseudomonas (PMID: 15826166).
DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 108-73-6
- PubChem CID: 359
- ChEBI: 16204
- HMDB: HMDB0013675
- LipidMaps:
- KEGG: C02183
- BioCyc: CPD-16
- NCBI MeSH: Phloroglucinol
- Wikipedia: Phloroglucinol
Other DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 108-73-6
- PubChem: 359
- ChEBI: ChEBI:16204
- HMDB: HMDB0013675
- KEGG: C02183
- BioCyc: CPD-16
- NCBI MeSH: Phloroglucinol
- Wikipedia: Phloroglucinol
- DrugBank: DB12944
- RefMet: RM0188159
- MoNA: FiehnHILIC000684
- MoNA: FiehnHILIC001445
- MoNA: FiehnHILIC002253
- MoNA: FiehnLib000826
- MoNA: HMDB0013675_c_ms_100047
- MoNA: MoNA_0006912
- MoNA: MoNA_0006913
- MoNA: MoNA_0006914
- MoNA: MoNA_0006915
- MoNA: MoNA_0006916
- MoNA: MoNA_0006917
- MoNA: MoNA_0008634
- MoNA: MoNA_0008635
- MoNA: MoNA_0008636
- MoNA: MoNA_0008637
- MoNA: MoNA_0008639
- MoNA: MoNA_0008911
- MoNA: MoNA_0008912
- MoNA: MoNA_0009314
- MoNA: MoNA_0009315
- MoNA: MoNA_0009316
- Metlin: METLIN_65724
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0299558.0
Class / Ontology
- WishartLab ClassyFire: [Benzenetriols and derivatives] Benzenetriols and derivatives
- RefMet: [Benzenetriols] Benzenetriols
- ChEBI: [CHEBI:16204] phloroglucinol
- Coconut NaturalProduct: [Oligomeric phloroglucinols (phlorotannins)] Oligomeric phloroglucinols (phlorotannins)
| ID | EC Number | Name |
|---|---|---|
| KEGG:R02901 | 3.7.1.4 | phloretin acylhydrolase (phloroglucinol-forming) |
| KEGG:R04297 | 1.97.1.2 | 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene:1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene hydroxytransferase |
| KEGG:R05308 | 1.3.1.57 | dihydrophloroglucinol:NADP+ oxidoreductase |
| KEGG:R10967 | 2.3.1.253 | malonyl-CoA:malonyl-CoA malonyltransferase (decarboxylating, phloroglucinol-forming) |
| KEGG:R12087 | 2.3.1.272 | 2-acetylphloroglucinol C-acetyltransferase |
| KEGG:R13082 | 3.7.1.4 | 3-hydroxyphloretin acylhydrolase (phloroglucinol-forming) |
| KEGG:R13085 | C22552 + 2 C00001<=>C01161 + C02183 + C00011 + 2 C00080 | |
| KEGG:R13086 | C22553<=>C00642 + C02183 | |
| Rhea:RHEA:10081 | 1.3.1.57 | dihydrophloroglucinol + NADP+ => 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene + NADPH |
| Rhea:RHEA:10082 | 1.3.1.57 | 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene + NADPH => dihydrophloroglucinol + NADP+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:10083 | 1.3.1.57 | dihydrophloroglucinol + NADP+ <=> 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene + NADPH |
| Rhea:RHEA:21001 | 1.97.1.2 | 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene + 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene => 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene + 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene |
| Rhea:RHEA:21002 | 1.97.1.2 | 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene + 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene => 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene + 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene |
| Rhea:RHEA:21003 | 1.97.1.2 | 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene + 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene <=> 1,2,3,5-tetrahydroxybenzene + 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene |
| Rhea:RHEA:23397 | 3.7.1.4 | phloretin + H2O => phloretate + 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:23398 | 3.7.1.4 | phloretate + 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene + H+ => phloretin + H2O |
| Rhea:RHEA:23399 | 3.7.1.4 | phloretin + H2O <=> phloretate + 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:48237 | 2.3.1.272 | 2 2-acetylphloroglucinol => 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol + 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:48238 | 2.3.1.272 | 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol + 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene + H+ => 2 2-acetylphloroglucinol |
| Rhea:RHEA:48239 | 2.3.1.272 | 2 2-acetylphloroglucinol <=> 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol + 1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene + H+ |
Taxonomy Source
- Acacia arabica [ncbi taxid: 658885]
- Alkanna cappadocica [ncbi taxid: 2650392]
- Allium cepa [ncbi taxid: 4679]
- Alliun cepa [ncbi taxid: ]
- Alpinia blepharocalyx [ncbi taxid: 105668]
- Artemisia dentata [ncbi taxid: ]
- Atalantia racemosa [ncbi taxid: 159026]
- Buddleja cordata [ncbi taxid: 168492]
- Buphane fischeri [ncbi taxid: ]
- Crambe tatarica [ncbi taxid: 71346]
- Cystophora retroflexa [ncbi taxid: 97144]
- Cystoseira tamariscifolia [ncbi taxid: ]
- Diospyros eriantha [ncbi taxid: 1009467]
- Dryopteris crassirhizoma [ncbi taxid: 97234]
- Ecklonia cava [ncbi taxid: 105407]
- Ecklonia stolonifera [ncbi taxid: ]
- Eisenia bicyclis [ncbi taxid: 6395]
- Eucalyptus calophylla [ncbi taxid: ]
- Fritillaria ningguoensis [ncbi taxid: ]
- Haematoxylon brasiletto [ncbi taxid: ]
- Hoffmannia strigillosa [ncbi taxid: ]
- Homo sapiens [ncbi taxid: 9606]
- Humulus lupulus [ncbi taxid: 3486]
- Hypericum perforatum [ncbi taxid: 65561]
- Juniperus rigida var. conferta [ncbi taxid: 13102]
- Lemaireocereus griseus [ncbi taxid: ]
- Lychnis dioica [ncbi taxid: ]
- Mallotus philippinensis [ncbi taxid: ]
- Malus pumila [ncbi taxid: 283210]
- Millettia erythrocalyx [ncbi taxid: 1679271]
- Mycobacterium leprae [ncbi taxid: 1769]
- Negombata magnifica [ncbi taxid: 344322]
- Ononis vaginalis [ncbi taxid: 798051]
- Posidonia oceanica [ncbi taxid: 55489]
- Prorocentrum micans [ncbi taxid: 2945]
- Pteris semipinnata [ncbi taxid: 265705]
- Rapanea lancifolia [ncbi taxid: ]
- Salvia hispanica [ncbi taxid: 49212]
- Scorzonera pseudodivaricata [ncbi taxid: ]
- Sequoia gigantea [ncbi taxid: ]
- Sequoia sempervirens [ncbi taxid: 28980]
- Spatholobus suberectus [ncbi taxid: 455371]
- Streptomyces nigra 452T [ncbi taxid: ]
- Syncarpia hillii [ncbi taxid: 271921]
- Xenoacremonium recifei [ncbi taxid: 1036759]
Pathway Synthetic
| pathway id | name |
|---|---|
| BioCyc:CLOSTSYMB_P3-PWY | gallate degradation III (anaerobic) |
| BioCyc:ANTHRA_P3-PWY | gallate degradation III (anaerobic) |
| BioCyc:CLOSSAC_P3-PWY | gallate degradation III (anaerobic) |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-6241 | thyroid hormone biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-723 | alkylnitronates degradation |
| BioCyc:ARA_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_P3-PWY | gallate degradation III (anaerobic) |
| BioCyc:SCO_P3-PWY | gallate degradation III (anaerobic) |
| PlantCyc:CSATIVA_PK_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:PLANT_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:SWEETCHERRY_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:FVESCA_VESCA_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:PPERSICA_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:MDOMESTICA_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:EUROPEANPEAR_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:ARA_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:HOP_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:RCHINENSIS_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |
| PlantCyc:RMULTIFLORA_PWY-5765 | 1,3,5-trimethoxybenzene biosynthesis |