NAD/NADH phosphorylation and dephosphorylation

Turner WL, Waller JC, Snedden WA. Identification, molecular cloning and functional characterization of a novel NADH kinase from Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress). Biochem J. 2005 Jan 01;385(Pt 1):217–23. PMID: 15347288; PMCID: PMC1134690.; Turner WL, Waller JC, Vanderbeld B, Snedden WA. Cloning and characterization of two NAD kinases from Arabidopsis. identification of a calmodulin binding isoform. Plant Physiol. 2004 Jul;135(3):1243–55. PMID: 15247403; PMCID: PMC519044.; Heazlewood JL, Howell KA, Millar AH. Mitochondrial complex I from Arabidopsis and rice: orthologs of mammalian and fungal components coupled with plant-specific subunits. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics. 2003 Jul;1604(3):159–69. doi: 10.1016/s0005-2728(03)00045-8.; Kemmer G, Reilly TJ, Schmidt-Brauns J, Zlotnik GW, Green BA, Fiske MJ, Herbert M, Kraiß A, Schlo¨r S, Smith A, Reidl J. NadN and e (P4) Are Essential for Utilization of NAD and Nicotinamide Mononucleotide but Not Nicotinamide Riboside in Haemophilus influenzae. J Bacteriol. 2001 Jul;183(13):3974–81. doi: 10.1128/jb.183.13.3974-3981.2001.; Møller IM. PLANT MITOCHONDRIA AND OXIDATIVE STRESS: Electron Transport, NADPH Turnover, and Metabolism of Reactive Oxygen Species. Annu. Rev. Plant. Physiol. Plant. Mol. Biol. 2001 Jun;52(1):561–91. doi: 10.1146/annurev.arplant.52.1.561.; Gallais S, de Crescenzo MP, Laval-Martin DL. Evidence of active NADP+ phosphatase in dormant seeds of Avena sativa L. 2000 Aug;51(349):1389–94. doi: 10.1093/jexbot/51.349.1389.; Reidl J, Schlör S, Kraiss A, Schmidt-Brauns J, Kemmer G, Soleva E. NADP and NAD utilization in Haemophilus influenzae. Mol Microbiol. 2000 Mar;35(6):1573–81. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.2000.01829.x. PMID: 10760156.; Bykova NV, Rasmusson AG, Igamberdiev AU, Gardeström P, Møller IM. Two Separate Transhydrogenase Activities Are Present in Plant Mitochondria. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 1999 Nov;265(1):106–11. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1999.1627.; You K, Oppenheimer NJ. Stereospecificity for Nicotinamide Nucleotides in Enzymatic and Chemical Hydride Transfer Reaction. Critical Reviews in Biochemistry. 1985 Jan;17(4):313–451. doi: 10.3109/10409238509113625.; Wells GN, Hageman RH. Specificity for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide by nitrate reductase from leaves. Plant Physiol. 1974 Aug;54(2):136–41. PMID: 16658848; PMCID: PMC541519.

Metabolites

H+

Formula: H (1.0078246)

CAS ID: 12408-02-5

H2O

Formula: H2O (18.0105642)

CAS ID: 7732-18-5

Rotenone

Formula: C23H22O6 (394.1416312)

CAS ID: 83-79-4

Ubiquinone-1

Formula: C14H18O4 (250.1205028)

CAS ID: 727-81-1

QH(2)

Formula: C14H20O4 (252.136152)

CAS ID: 52590-98-4

NADPH(4-)

Formula: C21H26N7O17P3 (741.0598016)

CAS ID: 53-57-6

ATP(4-)

Formula: C10H12N5O13P3 (502.9644492)

CAS ID:

NAD(1-)

Formula: C21H26N7O14P2 (662.1012936000001)

CAS ID: 53-84-9

ADP(3-)

Formula: C10H12N5O10P2 (424.0059412)

CAS ID:

NADP(3-)

Formula: C21H25N7O17P3 (740.051977)

CAS ID: 53-59-8



Enzyme

EC Number name full name note
4.2.1.-
1.3.2.3 L-galactonolactone dehydrogenase L-galactono-1,4-lactone:ferricytochrome-c oxidoreductase
7.1.1.2 NADH:ubiquinone reductase (H+-translocating) NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase


Proteins

Protein ID name full name