alpha-D-Galactosyl-(1->3)-1D-myo-inositol (BioCAD00000006229)
{$topic}
Metabolite Card
Formula: C12H22O11 (342.1162)
SMILES: [H][C@]1(O[C@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O
Synonyms [en]
Galactinol; 1-alpha-D-Galactosyl-myo-inositol; alpha-D-Galactosyl-(1->3)-1D-myo-inositol; 3-O-alpha-D-Galactosyl-1D-myo-inositol; O-alpha-D-Galactosyl-(1->3)-1D-myo-inositol; 1-O-alpha-D-Galactosyl-D-myo-inositol
Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.
Cite this Page
alpha-D-Galactosyl-(1->3)-1D-myo-inositol. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China.
https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin
(retrieved
2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000006229). Licensed
under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Note
Galactinol belongs to the class of organic compounds known as O-glycosyl compounds. These are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via an O-glycosidic bond. Galactinol is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Galactinol is an intermediate in galactose metabolism. Galactinol is the fourth-to-last step in the synthesis of D-galactose and the third-to-last step in the synthesis of D-glucose and D-fructose. Galactinol is converted from UDP-galactose via the enzyme inositol 3-alpha-galactosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.123). It is then converted into raffinose via the enzyme raffinose synthase (EC 2.4.1.82).
DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 3687-64-7
- PubChem CID: 381832774
- ChEBI: 17505
- HMDB: HMDB0005826
- LipidMaps:
- KEGG: C01235
- BioCyc: CPD-458
- NCBI MeSH: 6 beta-galactinol
- Wikipedia:
Other DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 3687-64-7
- PubChem: 11727586
- PubChem: 381832774
- PubChem: 439451
- ChEBI: ChEBI:17505
- HMDB: HMDB0005826
- KEGG: C01235
- BioCyc: CPD-458
- NCBI MeSH: 6 beta-galactinol
- RefMet: RM0155869
- MoNA: FiehnLib000520
- MoNA: FiehnLib000521
- MoNA: HMDB0005826_c_ms_99899
- MoNA: HMDB0005826_c_ms_99900
- MoNA: HMDB0005826_c_ms_99901
- MoNA: PR100902
- MoNA: PR100905
- MoNA: PS119101
- MoNA: PS119102
- MoNA: PS119107
- MoNA: PS119108
- MoNA: PS119701
- MoNA: PS119702
- MoNA: PS119703
- MoNA: PS119707
- MoNA: PS119708
- MoNA: PT211910
- MoNA: PT211970
- Metlin: METLIN_3477
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0207677.1
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0207677.10
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0207677.12
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0207677.5
Class / Ontology
- WishartLab ClassyFire: [Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates] Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
- RefMet: [Hexoses] Hexoses
- ChEBI: [CHEBI:17505] alpha-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-1D-myo-inositol
- Coconut NaturalProduct: [Cyclitols] Cyclitols
| ID | EC Number | Name |
|---|---|---|
| KEGG:R01192 | 2.4.1.123 | UDP-alpha-D-galactose:myo-inositol 3-alpha-D-galactosyltransferase; |
| KEGG:R01194 | 3.2.1.22 | 3-O-alpha-D-galactosyl-1D-myo-inositol galactohydrolase; |
| KEGG:R02411 | 2.4.1.82 | 1-alpha-D-galactosyl-myo-inositol:sucrose 6-alpha-D-galactosyltransferase |
| KEGG:R03418 | 2.4.1.67 | 1-alpha-D-galactosyl-myo-inositol:raffinose galactosyltransferase |
| Rhea:RHEA:12465 | 2.4.1.123 | myo-inositol + UDP-α-D-galactose => α-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-1D-myo-inositol + UDP + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:12466 | 2.4.1.123 | α-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-1D-myo-inositol + UDP + H+ => myo-inositol + UDP-α-D-galactose |
| Rhea:RHEA:12467 | 2.4.1.123 | myo-inositol + UDP-α-D-galactose <=> α-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-1D-myo-inositol + UDP + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:20162 | 2.4.1.82 | α-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-1D-myo-inositol + sucrose => raffinose + myo-inositol |
| Rhea:RHEA:20163 | 2.4.1.82 | raffinose + myo-inositol => α-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-1D-myo-inositol + sucrose |
| Rhea:RHEA:20164 | 2.4.1.82 | α-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-1D-myo-inositol + sucrose <=> raffinose + myo-inositol |
| Rhea:RHEA:20777 | 2.4.1.67 | α-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-1D-myo-inositol + raffinose => stachyose + myo-inositol |
| Rhea:RHEA:20778 | 2.4.1.67 | stachyose + myo-inositol => α-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-1D-myo-inositol + raffinose |
| Rhea:RHEA:20779 | 2.4.1.67 | α-D-galactosyl-(1→3)-1D-myo-inositol + raffinose <=> stachyose + myo-inositol |
| BioCyc:2.4.1.67-RXN | 2.4.1.67 | CPD-458 + CPD-1099<=>MYO-INOSITOL + CPD-170 |
| BioCyc:RXN-8279 | 2.4.1.- | CPD-8047 + CPD-458 --> CPD-8049 + MYO-INOSITOL |
| BioCyc:RXN-8433 | 2.4.2.- | MELIBIOSE + CPD-458<=>CPD-8249 + MYO-INOSITOL |
| BioCyc:RXN-8284 | 2.4.1.- | CPD-170 + CPD-458 --> CPD-8065 + MYO-INOSITOL |
| BioCyc:2.4.1.123-RXN | 2.4.1.123 | CPD-14553 + MYO-INOSITOL --> PROTON + CPD-458 + UDP |
| BioCyc:RXN-8281 | 2.4.1.- | 4-METHYL-MYO-INOSITOL + CPD-458 --> CPD-8058 + MYO-INOSITOL |
| BioCyc:RXN-8277 | 2.4.1.- | CPD-8046 + CPD-458 --> CPD-8047 + MYO-INOSITOL |