6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid (BioCAD00000005196)

saliva

Metabolite Card

Formula: C6H12O3 (132.0786)
SMILES: OCCCCCC(O)=O

Synonyms [en]

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid; 6-Hydroxyhexanoate; 6-hydroxy caproic acid; 6-HYDROXYCAPROIC ACID; 6-hydroxy-hexanoic acid; epsilon-hydroxyhexanoic acid

Reviewed

Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.

Cite this Page

6-Hydroxyhexanoic acid. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China. https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin (retrieved 2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000005196). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Note

6-Hydroxyhexanoate was identified as the immediate product of hexanoate w-hydroxylation by whole cells and was further oxidized into adipic acid and an unexpected metabolite identified as 2-tetrahydrofuranacetic acid. This same metabolite, together with adipic acid, was also detected when similarly induced cells were incubated with hexanoate or 1,6-hexanediol, but not with 6-oxohexanoate (adipic semialdehyde).Cells grown on hexanoate and incubated with 6-hydroxyhexanoate were also found to accumulate 2-tetrahydrofuranacetic acid, which was not further degraded. Utilization of 6-hydroxyhexanoate for growth was restricted to those organisms also able to utilize adipate. Similar observations were made with 1,6-hexanediol serving as the carbon source and cells obtained from one organism,Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO, grown either on 1,6-hexanediol or 6-hydroxyhexanoate,were found to be well induced for both 6-oxohexanoate and adipate oxidation. The results indicate that 6-hydroxyhexanoate and 1,6-hexanediol are susceptible to both 1B- and w-oxidative attack; however, the former pathway appears to be of no physiological significance since it generates 2-tetrahydrofuranacetic acid as a nonmetabolizable intermediate, making w-oxidation via adipate the exclusive pathway for degradation.

Entity Information

DBLinks

Other DBLinks
  • CAS Registry Number: 1191-25-9
  • PubChem: 14490
  • ChEBI: ChEBI:17869
  • ChEBI: ChEBI:32383
  • HMDB: HMDB0012843
  • LipidMaps: LMFA01050015
  • KEGG: C06103
  • NCBI MeSH: 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid
  • RefMet: RM0153239
  • MoNA: FiehnHILIC000138
  • MoNA: FiehnHILIC001027
  • MoNA: FiehnLib000881
  • MoNA: HMDB0012843_c_ms_100022
  • MoNA: HMDB0012843_c_ms_100023
  • MoNA: HMDB0012843_c_ms_100024
  • MoNA: KO001081
  • MoNA: KO001082
  • MoNA: KO001083
  • MoNA: KO001084
  • MoNA: KO001085
  • Metlin: METLIN_35397
  • Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0079830.0

Class / Ontology

Metabolic Network
ID EC Number Name
KEGG:R03751 3.1.1.17 epsilon-caprolactone lactonohydrolase
KEGG:R05231 1.1.1.2 6-hydroxyhexanoate:NADP+ oxidoreductase
KEGG:R05283 1.1.1.258 6-hydroxyhexanoate:NAD+ oxidoreductase
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Organism Source

Taxonomy Source

  1. Homo sapiens [ncbi taxid: 9606]

Pathway Synthetic

pathway id name
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