5-Hydroxyisourate (BioCAD00000004844)
Metabolite Card
Formula: C5H4N4O4 (184.0233)
SMILES: O[C@@]12NC(=O)NC1=NC(=O)NC2=O
Synonyms [en]
5-Hydroxyisourate; 5-Hydroxyisouric acid; UNII-DU6PJ7L9BX; 5-hydroxy-3,7-dihydropurine-2,6,8-trione; 5H-PURINE-2,5,6,8-TETROL; 5-hydroxy-5,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6,8(9H)-trione
Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.
Cite this Page
5-Hydroxyisourate. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China.
https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin
(retrieved
2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000004844). Licensed
under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Note
5-Hydroxyisourate (CAS: 6960-30-1) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthines. These are purine derivatives with a ketone group conjugated at carbons 2 and 6 of the purine moiety. 5-Hydroxyisourate is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). 5-Hydroxyisourate exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Outside of the human body, 5-hydroxyisourate has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as soybeans, common thymes, poppies, blackcurrants, black elderberries, and rapes. This could make 5-hydroxyisourate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. 5-Hydroxyisourate is the product of the oxidation of uric acid by urate oxidase.
DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 151359-24-9
- PubChem CID: 101957720
- ChEBI: 18072
- HMDB: HMDB0030097
- LipidMaps:
- KEGG: C11821
- BioCyc:
- NCBI MeSH: 5-hydroxyisourate
- Wikipedia: 5-Hydroxyisourate
Other DBLinks
- CAS Registry Number: 151359-24-9
- CAS Registry Number: 6960-30-1
- PubChem: 101957720
- PubChem: 250388
- ChEBI: ChEBI:18072
- HMDB: HMDB0030097
- KEGG: C11821
- NCBI MeSH: 5-hydroxyisourate
- Wikipedia: 5-Hydroxyisourate
- RefMet: RM0136627
- Metlin: METLIN_63393
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0085562.0
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0502929.0
- Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0547515.1
Class / Ontology
- WishartLab ClassyFire: [Purines and purine derivatives] Purines and purine derivatives
- RefMet: [Xanthines] Xanthines
- ChEBI: [CHEBI:18072] 5-hydroxyisouric acid
- Coconut NaturalProduct: [pteridine alkaloids] pteridine alkaloids
| ID | EC Number | Name |
|---|---|---|
| KEGG:R02106 | 1.7.3.3 | urate:oxygen oxidoreductase |
| KEGG:R06063 | C11821 + C00080 + C00001<=>C02348 + C00011 | |
| KEGG:R06064 | C11821 + C00080 + C00001<=>C02350 + C00011 | |
| KEGG:R06601 | 3.5.2.17 | 5-hydroxyisourate amidohydrolase |
| KEGG:R09514 | 1.14.13.113 | urate,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (5-hydroxyisourate forming) |
| Rhea:RHEA:21369 | 1.7.3.3 | urate + O2 + H2O => 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2 |
| Rhea:RHEA:21370 | 1.7.3.3 | 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2 => urate + O2 + H2O |
| Rhea:RHEA:21371 | 1.7.3.3 | urate + O2 + H2O <=> 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2 |
| Rhea:RHEA:23737 | 3.5.2.17 | 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O => 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:23738 | 3.5.2.17 | 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate + H+ => 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O |
| Rhea:RHEA:23739 | 3.5.2.17 | 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O <=> 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:27330 | 1.14.13.113 | urate + NADH + O2 + H+ => 5-hydroxyisourate + NAD+ + H2O |
| Rhea:RHEA:27331 | 1.14.13.113 | 5-hydroxyisourate + NAD+ + H2O => urate + NADH + O2 + H+ |
| Rhea:RHEA:27332 | 1.14.13.113 | urate + NADH + O2 + H+ <=> 5-hydroxyisourate + NAD+ + H2O |
| Rhea:RHEA:51533 | urate + NADPH + O2 + H+ => 5-hydroxyisourate + NADP+ + H2O | |
| Rhea:RHEA:51534 | 5-hydroxyisourate + NADP+ + H2O => urate + NADPH + O2 + H+ | |
| Rhea:RHEA:51535 | urate + NADPH + O2 + H+ <=> 5-hydroxyisourate + NADP+ + H2O |
Taxonomy Source
- Citrullus lanatus [ncbi taxid: 3654]
- Homo sapiens [ncbi taxid: 9606]
- Mus musculus [ncbi taxid: 10090]
- Glycine max [ncbi taxid: 3847]
Pathway Synthetic
| pathway id | name |
|---|---|
| BioCyc:META_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7394 | urate conversion to allantoin II |
| BioCyc:AURANTIMONAS_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| BioCyc:BSUB_URSIN-PWY | ureide biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_P165-PWY | superpathway of purines degradation in plants |
| BioCyc:META_URSIN-PWY | ureide biosynthesis |
| BioCyc:META_PWY-7849 | urate conversion to allantoin III |
| BioCyc:BSUB_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:SPENNELLII_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:SUNFLOWER_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:SWITCHGRASS_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:WHEATA_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:BARLEY_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:WHEATD_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:BSTRICTA_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:CACUMINATA_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:CARNATION_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:RUBBERTREE_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:CGRANDIFLORA_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |
| PlantCyc:CHINESECABBAGE_PWY-5691 | urate conversion to allantoin I |