Metabolite Card

Formula: C5H10O5 (150.0528)
SMILES: OC[C@]1(O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O

Synonyms [en]

L-xylulose; L-threo-Pentulose; L-Lyxulose; L-threo-pent-2-ulose; xylulose; L-Threo-2-pentulose

Reviewed

Last reviewed on 2024-06-28.

Cite this Page

L-Xylulose. 数据之源,洞见之始. SMRUCC genomics institute, a synthetic life researcher from China. https://biocad_registry.innovation.ac.cn/s/(-)-arctiin (retrieved 2026-01-03) (CAD Registry RN: BioCAD00000013170). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Note

L-Xylulose (CAS: 527-50-4), also known as L-threo-2-pentulose, is a ketopentose - a monosaccharide containing five carbon atoms, including a ketone functional group. It has the chemical formula C5H10O5. L-Xylulose accumulates in the urine of pentosuria patients. Since L-xylulose is a reducing sugar like D-glucose, pentosuria patients have been wrongly diagnosed in the past to be diabetic.

Entity Information

DBLinks

Other DBLinks
  • CAS Registry Number: 1932596-80-9
  • CAS Registry Number: 527-50-4
  • PubChem: 22253
  • PubChem: 439205
  • PubChem: 89810215
  • ChEBI: ChEBI:165240
  • ChEBI: ChEBI:17399
  • HMDB: HMDB0000751
  • HMDB: HMDB00751
  • KEGG: C00312
  • BioCyc: L-XYLULOSE
  • Wikipedia: Xylulose
  • RefMet: RM0049768
  • RefMet: RM0155894
  • Metlin: METLIN_139
  • Coconut NaturalProduct: CNP0266174.2

Class / Ontology

Metabolic Network
ID EC Number Name
KEGG:R01901 2.7.1.53 ATP:L-xylulose 5-phosphotransferase
KEGG:R01902 2.7.1.5 ATP:L-xylulose 1-phosphotransferase
KEGG:R01903 1.1.1.12 L-arabinitol:NAD+ 4-oxidoreductase (L-xylulose-forming)
KEGG:R01904 1.1.1.10 xylitol:NADP+ 4-oxidoreductase (L-xylulose-forming)
KEGG:R01905 4.1.1.34 3-dehydro-L-gulonate carboxy-lyase
KEGG:R01906 5.3.1.- L-lyxose aldose-ketose-isomerase
KEGG:R05831 1.1.1.15 xylitol:NAD oxidoreductase
BioCyc:LYXISOM-RXN 5.1.3.- L-LYXOSE<=>L-XYLULOSE
BioCyc:LYXK-RXN 2.7.1.53 L-XYLULOSE + ATP --> PROTON + L-XYLULOSE-5-P + ADP
Rhea:RHEA:11085 4.1.1.34 3-dehydro-L-gulonate + H+ => L-xylulose + CO2
Rhea:RHEA:11086 4.1.1.34 L-xylulose + CO2 => 3-dehydro-L-gulonate + H+
Rhea:RHEA:11087 4.1.1.34 3-dehydro-L-gulonate + H+ <=> L-xylulose + CO2
Rhea:RHEA:16382 1.1.1.12 L-arabinitol + NAD+ => L-xylulose + NADH + H+
Rhea:RHEA:16383 1.1.1.12 L-xylulose + NADH + H+ => L-arabinitol + NAD+
Rhea:RHEA:16384 1.1.1.12 L-arabinitol + NAD+ <=> L-xylulose + NADH + H+
Rhea:RHEA:17026 1.1.1.10 xylitol + NADP+ => L-xylulose + NADPH + H+
Rhea:RHEA:17027 1.1.1.10 L-xylulose + NADPH + H+ => xylitol + NADP+
Rhea:RHEA:17028 1.1.1.10 xylitol + NADP+ <=> L-xylulose + NADPH + H+
Rhea:RHEA:18870 2.7.1.53 L-xylulose + ATP => L-xylulose 5-phosphate + ADP + H+
Rhea:RHEA:18871 2.7.1.53 L-xylulose 5-phosphate + ADP + H+ => L-xylulose + ATP
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